LM741 Operational Amplifier General Description The LM741 series are general purpose operational amplifiers which feature improved performance over industry standards like the LM709. They are direct, plug-in replacements for the 709C, LM201, MC1439 and 748 in most applications. The amplifiers offer many features which make their application nearly foolproof: overload protection on the input and output, no latch-up when the common mode range is exceeded, as well as freedom from oscillations. The LM741C is identical to the LM741/LM741A except that the LM741C has their performance guaranteed over a 0˚C to +70˚C temperature range, instead of −55˚C to +125˚C. Connection Diagrams Dual-In-Line or S.O. Package Metal Can Package DS009341-3 DS009341-2 Note 1: LM741H is available per JM38510/10101 Order Number LM741J, LM741J/883, LM741CN See NS Package Number J08A, M08A or N08E Order Number LM741H, LM741H/883 (Note 1), LM741AH/883 or LM741CH See NS Package Number H08C Ceramic Flatpak DS009341-6 Order Number LM741W/883 See NS Package Number W10A Typical Application Offset Nulling Circuit DS009341-7 © 2000 National Semiconductor Corporation DS009341 www.national.com LM741 Operational Amplifier August 2000 LM741 Absolute Maximum Ratings (Note 2) If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required, please contact the National Semiconductor Sales Office/ Distributors for availability and specifications. (Note 7) LM741A LM741 LM741C ± 22V ± 22V ± 18V Supply Voltage Power Dissipation (Note 3) 500 mW 500 mW 500 mW ± 30V ± 30V ± 30V Differential Input Voltage ± ± ± 15V 15V 15V Input Voltage (Note 4) Output Short Circuit Duration Continuous Continuous Continuous Operating Temperature Range −55˚C to +125˚C −55˚C to +125˚C 0˚C to +70˚C Storage Temperature Range −65˚C to +150˚C −65˚C to +150˚C −65˚C to +150˚C Junction Temperature 150˚C 150˚C 100˚C Soldering Information N-Package (10 seconds) 260˚C 260˚C 260˚C J- or H-Package (10 seconds) 300˚C 300˚C 300˚C M-Package Vapor Phase (60 seconds) 215˚C 215˚C 215˚C Infrared (15 seconds) 215˚C 215˚C 215˚C See AN-450 “Surface Mounting Methods and Their Effect on Product Reliability” for other methods of soldering surface mount devices. ESD Tolerance (Note 8) 400V 400V 400V Electrical Characteristics (Note 5) Parameter Conditions LM741A Min Input Offset Voltage LM741 Typ Max 0.8 3.0 Min LM741C Typ Max 1.0 5.0 Min Units Typ Max 2.0 6.0 TA = 25˚C RS ≤ 10 kΩ RS ≤ 50Ω mV mV TAMIN ≤ TA ≤ TAMAX RS ≤ 50Ω 4.0 mV RS ≤ 10 kΩ 6.0 Average Input Offset 7.5 15 mV µV/˚C Voltage Drift Input Offset Voltage TA = 25˚C, VS = ± 20V ± 10 ± 15 ± 15 mV Adjustment Range Input Offset Current TA = 25˚C 3.0 TAMIN ≤ TA ≤ TAMAX Average Input Offset 30 20 200 70 85 500 20 200 300 0.5 nA nA nA/˚C Current Drift Input Bias Current TA = 25˚C 30 TAMIN ≤ TA ≤ TAMAX Input Resistance 80 80 0.210 TA = 25˚C, VS = ± 20V 1.0 TAMIN ≤ TA ≤ TAMAX, 0.5 6.0 500 80 1.5 0.3 2.0 500 0.8 0.3 2.0 nA µA MΩ MΩ VS = ± 20V Input Voltage Range ± 12 TA = 25˚C TAMIN ≤ TA ≤ TAMAX www.national.com ± 12 2 ± 13 ± 13 V V Parameter (Continued) Conditions LM741A Min Large Signal Voltage Gain LM741 Electrical Characteristics (Note 5) Typ LM741 Max Min Typ LM741C Max Min Typ Units Max TA = 25˚C, RL ≥ 2 kΩ VS = ± 20V, VO = ± 15V 50 V/mV VS = ± 15V, VO = ± 10V 50 200 20 200 V/mV TAMIN ≤ TA ≤ TAMAX, RL ≥ 2 kΩ, VS = ± 20V, VO = ± 15V 32 V/mV VS = ± 15V, VO = ± 10V VS = ± 5V, VO = ± 2V Output Voltage Swing 25 15 V/mV 10 V/mV ± 16 ± 15 V VS = ± 20V RL ≥ 10 kΩ RL ≥ 2 kΩ V VS = ± 15V RL ≥ 10 kΩ ± 12 ± 10 RL ≥ 2 kΩ Output Short Circuit TA = 25˚C 10 Current TAMIN ≤ TA ≤ TAMAX 10 Common-Mode TAMIN ≤ TA ≤ TAMAX Rejection Ratio RS ≤ 10 kΩ, VCM = ± 12V RS ≤ 50Ω, VCM = ± 12V Supply Voltage Rejection TAMIN ≤ TA ≤ TAMAX, Ratio VS = ± 20V to VS = ± 5V RS ≤ 50Ω 25 35 ± 12 ± 10 25 ± 14 ± 13 V 25 mA V 40 mA 70 90 70 90 dB 80 95 dB 86 96 dB RS ≤ 10 kΩ Transient Response ± 14 ± 13 77 96 77 96 dB TA = 25˚C, Unity Gain Rise Time 0.25 0.8 0.3 0.3 µs Overshoot 6.0 20 5 5 % 0.5 0.5 Bandwidth (Note 6) TA = 25˚C Slew Rate TA = 25˚C, Unity Gain Supply Current TA = 25˚C Power Consumption 0.437 1.5 0.3 0.7 MHz 80 1.7 2.8 mA 50 85 50 85 mW 150 VS = ± 15V LM741 2.8 TA = 25˚C VS = ± 20V LM741A V/µs 1.7 mW VS = ± 20V TA = TAMIN 165 mW TA = TAMAX 135 mW VS = ± 15V TA = TAMIN 60 100 mW TA = TAMAX 45 75 mW Note 2: “Absolute Maximum Ratings” indicate limits beyond which damage to the device may occur. Operating Ratings indicate conditions for which the device is functional, but do not guarantee specific performance limits. 3 www.national.com LM741 Electrical Characteristics (Note 5) (Continued) Note 3: For operation at elevated temperatures, these devices must be derated based on thermal resistance, and Tj max. (listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings”). Tj = TA + (θjA PD). Thermal Resistance θjA (Junction to Ambient) Cerdip (J) DIP (N) HO8 (H) SO-8 (M) 100˚C/W 100˚C/W 170˚C/W 195˚C/W N/A N/A 25˚C/W N/A θjC (Junction to Case) Note 4: For supply voltages less than ± 15V, the absolute maximum input voltage is equal to the supply voltage. Note 5: Unless otherwise specified, these specifications apply for VS = ± 15V, −55˚C ≤ TA ≤ +125˚C (LM741/LM741A). For the LM741C/LM741E, these specifications are limited to 0˚C ≤ TA ≤ +70˚C. Note 6: Calculated value from: BW (MHz) = 0.35/Rise Time(µs). Note 7: For military specifications see RETS741X for LM741 and RETS741AX for LM741A. Note 8: Human body model, 1.5 kΩ in series with 100 pF. Schematic Diagram DS009341-1 www.national.com 4 LM741 Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted Metal Can Package (H) Order Number LM741H, LM741H/883, LM741AH/883, LM741AH-MIL or LM741CH NS Package Number H08C Ceramic Dual-In-Line Package (J) Order Number LM741J/883 NS Package Number J08A 5 www.national.com LM741 Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted (Continued) Dual-In-Line Package (N) Order Number LM741CN NS Package Number N08E 10-Lead Ceramic Flatpak (W) Order Number LM741W/883, LM741WG-MPR or LM741WG/883 NS Package Number W10A www.national.com 6 LM741 Operational Amplifier Notes LIFE SUPPORT POLICY NATIONAL’S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT DEVICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF THE PRESIDENT AND GENERAL COUNSEL OF NATIONAL SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION. As used herein: 1. Life support devices or systems are devices or systems which, (a) are intended for surgical implant into the body, or (b) support or sustain life, and whose failure to perform when properly used in accordance with instructions for use provided in the labeling, can be reasonably expected to result in a significant injury to the user. National Semiconductor Corporation Americas Tel: 1-800-272-9959 Fax: 1-800-737-7018 Email: support@nsc.com www.national.com National Semiconductor Europe Fax: +49 (0) 180-530 85 86 Email: europe.support@nsc.com Deutsch Tel: +49 (0) 69 9508 6208 English Tel: +44 (0) 870 24 0 2171 Français Tel: +33 (0) 1 41 91 8790 2. A critical component is any component of a life support device or system whose failure to perform can be reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life support device or system, or to affect its safety or effectiveness. National Semiconductor Asia Pacific Customer Response Group Tel: 65-2544466 Fax: 65-2504466 Email: ap.support@nsc.com National Semiconductor Japan Ltd. Tel: 81-3-5639-7560 Fax: 81-3-5639-7507 National does not assume any responsibility for use of any circuitry described, no circuit patent licenses are implied and National reserves the right at any time without notice to change said circuitry and specifications.